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Classic Chocolate Brownies

These are the brownies I turn to when I need something decadent and satisfying. They're deeply chocolatey with that perfect fudgy texture and signature crackly top. What I love most is how simple they are to make - just one bowl and basic ingredients you probably already have. They disappear fast every time I make them.

Prep Time
15 min
Cook Time
25 min
Total Time
40 min
Servings
16

By Jessica Adams

Published: January 30, 2026 | Last Updated: February 9, 2026

Stack of fudgy chocolate brownies

Ingredients

  • 1 cup (2 sticks) unsalted butter
  • 2¼ cups granulated sugar
  • 4 large eggs
  • 1¼ cups unsweetened cocoa powder
  • 1 teaspoon salt
  • 1 teaspoon vanilla extract
  • 1½ cups all-purpose flour
  • 1 cup chocolate chips (optional, for extra chocolate)

Instructions

  1. Preheat oven to 350°F (175°C). Line a 9x13-inch baking pan with parchment paper, leaving some overhang for easy removal.
  2. Melt butter in a large saucepan over medium heat. Remove from heat and stir in sugar until well combined.
  3. Beat in eggs one at a time, mixing well after each addition. The mixture should look glossy and smooth.
  4. Sift in cocoa powder and salt, then stir until fully incorporated.
  5. Add vanilla extract and mix well.
  6. Gently fold in flour until just combined. Don't overmix - a few small lumps are fine.
  7. If using, fold in chocolate chips.
  8. Pour batter into prepared pan and spread evenly. Tap pan gently on counter to remove air bubbles.
  9. Bake for 23-27 minutes. The top should look crackly and a toothpick inserted in the center should come out with a few moist crumbs (not wet batter).
  10. Let cool completely in the pan before cutting into squares. This is the hardest part but worth the wait!

Tips & Variations

The secret to fudgy brownies: Slightly underbake them. When the toothpick has moist crumbs, they're perfect.

Getting clean cuts: Use a sharp knife dipped in hot water and wiped clean between each cut.

Add-ins: Try walnuts, pecans, white chocolate chips, or swirl in peanut butter.

Storage: Keep in an airtight container at room temperature for 3 days, or freeze for up to 3 months.

Nutrition Information

Per brownie

NutrientAmount
Calories285
Total Fat14g
Carbohydrates39g
Protein4g
Sugar29g

Frequently Asked Questions

Why did my brownies turn out cakey instead of fudgy?

You may have overbaked them or added too much flour. Bake just until a toothpick comes out with moist crumbs, not completely clean. Measure flour carefully - spoon it into the cup and level off.

Can I use Dutch-process cocoa?

Yes! Dutch-process cocoa will give you a deeper, darker chocolate flavor. Either type works great in this recipe.

How do I know when they're done?

Insert a toothpick in the center. For fudgy brownies, it should come out with a few moist crumbs. If it's completely clean, they're overbaked.

Can I make these gluten-free?

Yes, swap the all-purpose flour for a 1:1 gluten-free baking flour blend. The texture will be slightly different but still delicious.